Episode 49: Austin City Limits and the 70s Country Music Revolution

…a country rock band that celebrates the fiddle should have a home on “Austin City Limits,” but Daniels was more than a fiddle player and the Austin music scene was more than country. Steve Fromholz came up with this phrase that ended up on the business card of Bill Arhos to describe what “Austin City Limits” was doing: it’s free form country folk rock science fiction gospel gum existential bluegrass guacamole opera music.

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Amy Lively
Episode 47: Dick Clark's Entertainment Empire

So, what was the New Year’s Eve show in your house? I had pretty young parents, so I am pretty confident that Guy Lombardo was not quite their cup of tea…It was always “Dick Clark’s New Year’s Rockin’ Eve” in my house and Clark produced the first one in 1972 with his co-hosts, Three Dog Night. That means Three Dog Night had the distinction of having the first song played on “American Top 40” and “New Year’s Rockin’ Eve.” Clark was definitely taking aim at the king of New Year’s Eve traditions, Guy Lombardo, who played big band music on his New Year’s Eve special. For many years, if you didn’t have plans on New Year’s Eve, Guy Lombardo from The Roosevelt Grille, and then for the last couple of years, the Waldorf-Astoria, was appointment TV. But Clark thought it was too dated. 

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Episode 46: The Chaos and Music of the Ozark Music Festival of 1974

So, to suggest that the small town of Sedalia, Missouri was not prepared for what was to descend on it the weekend of July 19, 1974 might be an understatement. Who could have predicted that bags of ice would go for 30 bucks and hookers, who could be found in nearby trailers, would advertise their services for 5? Who could have known that porta potties would be set on fire and livestock in the community was not safe from the hands and butcher knives of hungry rock fans?

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Episode 45: Oh, Canada! The Canadian Rock Music Industry in the 70s

Well, to be sure, Rush was not a radio friendly band until the 80s . Certainly, “The Spirit of the Radio” in 1980 actually helped break that barrier. Many critics didn’t like them – couldn’t stand them – and were not even sure what they were trying to do, musically. This is from John Mendelson: “To put it as succinctly as possible, Rush sound – quite deliberately, one supposes – like Led Zeppelin with lobotomies, singer Geddy Lee like Robert Plant at 33 1/3 rpm. The only people who are going to find this exciting are barbed-out little twerps who, if blindfolded, would assure you that a freeway underpass at rush-hour is into some really far-out musical stuff, man.”

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Amy Lively
Episode 44: Streaking, Werewolves, Sharks, & Drinking: 70s Novelty Songs

"For some strange reason," began Locorriere, "whenever people strap on a guitar and step on stage, they tend to strike a pose or do something really flashy or showbiz. But we used to just pile into a station wagon and have a 12-15 hour journey between gigs, so we entertained ourselves by making up songs and little voices and making each other laugh…And we were told that if we could get that loose feeling on stage and forget about showbiz, then we could have fun and entertain the audience at the same time.” — Dennis Loccorriere of Dr. Hook and the Medicine Show

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Episode 43: Music and The Kent State Massacre of May 4, 1970

These photos inspired Young to pick up his guitar. Within 15 minutes, he had the lyrics… the chorus…four dead in Ohio…and Crosby began to harmonize with him. Crosby told Graham Nash to schedule some studio time ASAP. “You won’t believe this fucking song Neil’s written.” He had written “Ohio.”

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Episode 42: Rock Operas of the 70s

The theme of “Paradise by the Dashboard Light” is teenage lust. It’s about a teenage boy trying to convince a teenage girl to have sex with him in the front seat of a car. Ellen Foley, the female singer who duets with Meatloaf in this song, was also on that National Lampoon tour and she said that many of the songs that became Bat Out of Hell were born on that tour. She also said of [Jim]Steinman, “I don’t want to be a shrink, but I think it was probably him working out his own teenage desires that he hadn’t done in real life…”

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Episode 41: The Impact of the Troubadour on 1970s Popular Culture

The Troubadour showcased a wide variety of talent but it is perhaps best known as the heartbeat of the singer-songwriter movement of the early 1970s. James Taylor, a Troubadour regular, busted that door open with “Sweet Baby James” in 1971 and Jackson Browne walked right in. Much of this was playing into the desire for authenticity, or at least music that SOUNDED authentic. James Taylor writes about his own heroin addiction in “Fire and Rain,” Carly Simon writes about somebody in Your So Vain (we find out later its Warren Beatty), and we just assume Jackson Browne is writing about his own life in songs like “Doctor My Eyes.” Judy Kutulas, in her book about living with the changes the 60s wrought, After Aquarius Dawned, said that in the 70s traditional authority had lost its influence, especially over the younger generation, driving them toward a host of new experts with real-world credibility. -- and they gave that credibility to musicians.

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Episode 40: Honestly Loving Olivia Newton-John

It was the early 70s, before there were laws about kids and seat belts and things like that, so when I went with my mom to run errands, I had to slide onto the bench seat in the front and if that seat was too hot from baking in the sun, I would kind of hover of the seat for a few minutes before lowering myself on it. If you know, you know. My view on these drives was the car radio, which was AM only but had these big silver knobs, one for tuning and one for volume. There were 5 or 6 push button presets and I was not allowed to touch any of this but the power my mom had, a twist of the dial here, a push of the button there and boom there she was…the soft rock queen, Olivia Newton-John.

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Episode 39: American Top 40: Keeping Our Feet on the Ground and Reaching for the Stars (Part 1)

American Top 40 was not going to eliminate any songs, although they did shorten songs as singles more routinely grew to be longer than the traditional three minutes. That will eventually lead to adding a fourth hour to the show. They also edited the word “shit” out of Bob Dylan’s “George Jackson” and issued a warning about the word “crap” in Paul Simon’s “Kodachrome.” Affiliates could edit out songs if they wanted to, but AT40 was not going to do that. Some affiliates, for example, would not play “My Ding-a-Ling” by Chuck Berry because of, well, his reference to his ding-a-ling.

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Amy Lively
Episode 37: Philly Soul and the Sound of the 70s

…this, from journalist Jim Farber in 2021 is a more than apt description: It is a mixture of creamy strings, punching horns, snaking bass lines and fulsome melodies all combined to create something at once complex and light – a sonic soufflé fired by soul. Or, we could simply go with Bobby Eli, producer and guitarist, said the Philadelphia Sound is “funk dressed in a tuxedo.”

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Episode 35: Cosmic American Music: 70s Country Rock

If you got an invitation to the release party for “The Gilded Palace of Sin,” you also got a package of hay. It was a publicity stunt, designed to signal “country” but it was tested to see if it might be marijuana, at the suggestion of the US Postal Service. But nope. No pot, just hay -- but the publicity and the image that it created -- Bob Proehl, the author of a book on “The Gilded Palace,” wrote, “the media buzz the seizure created was better than anything the A&M marketing department could have dreamed up. Before anyone had heard a note of the album, the Burrito Brothers had the exact image A&M wanted: psychedelic cow-punks, drug-addled.”

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Episode 32: Take Me to Church: Religion in 70s Popular Music

“Parallel to my musical career I’ve always been on a spiritual sojourn, looking for truth and meaning. It was a song of self-encouragement. I was telling myself to keep on looking and I would find what I sought.” — Kerry Livgren on “Dust in the Wind” by his band, Kansas

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Episode 30: The Sweet Sounds of Bubblegum Music of the 70s

“…when you watch film footage of David singing this song that he resisted but so many people loved, you would never know he was ambivalent about it -- at least them. ‘It’s a high going out on that stage. You look around and it’s all there for you, people loving you like that.’”

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